Spanish reflexive verb

Conjugation of cepillarse

The Spanish verb cepillarse means "to brush (teeth, hair)". It is the reflexive form of cepillar ("to brush"), so every form carries a pronoun that agrees with the subject: me, te, se, nos or os. Below are its 8 tenses as tables, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to brush (teeth, hair)
Type
Regular reflexive -ar verb
Base verb
cepillar (to brush)
Gerund
cepillándose
Past participle
cepillado
Quick answer

The present tense of cepillarse is yo me cepillo, tú te cepillas, él/ella/usted se cepilla, nosotros nos cepillamos, vosotros os cepilláis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillan. It is a regular -ar verb, so every tense takes the standard -ar endings. Its pronoun (me, te, se, nos or os) comes before each conjugated form and is attached to an affirmative command: cepíllate.

Present tense of cepillarse

Present Presente
yo me cepillo
tú te cepillas
él/ella/usted se cepilla
nosotros nos cepillamos
vosotros os cepilláis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillan

More tenses of cepillarse

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
yo me cepillé
tú te cepillaste
él/ella/usted se cepilló
nosotros nos cepillamos
vosotros os cepillasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillaron
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
yo me cepillaba
tú te cepillabas
él/ella/usted se cepillaba
nosotros nos cepillábamos
vosotros os cepillabais
ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillaban
Future Futuro simple
yo me cepillaré
tú te cepillarás
él/ella/usted se cepillará
nosotros nos cepillaremos
vosotros os cepillaréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillarán
Conditional Condicional simple
yo me cepillaría
tú te cepillarías
él/ella/usted se cepillaría
nosotros nos cepillaríamos
vosotros os cepillaríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillarían
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
yo me cepille
tú te cepilles
él/ella/usted se cepille
nosotros nos cepillemos
vosotros os cepilléis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se cepillen
Imperative Imperativo afirmativo
tú cepíllate
usted cepíllese
nosotros cepillémonos
vosotros cepillaos
ustedes cepíllense
Present perfect Pretérito perfecto compuesto
yo me he cepillado
tú te has cepillado
él/ella/usted se ha cepillado
nosotros nos hemos cepillado
vosotros os habéis cepillado
ellos/ellas/ustedes se han cepillado

Notes on cepillarse

Cepillarse is regular. The reflexive pronoun comes before conjugated forms, as in me cepillo, and attaches to the affirmative imperative and gerund, as in cepíllate and cepillándose.

Meet cepillarse in real Spanish books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with cepillarse

  • Me cepillo los dientes después del desayuno. I brush my teeth after breakfast.
  • Ayer te cepillaste el pelo rápidamente. Yesterday you brushed your hair quickly.
  • Nos cepillábamos los dientes juntos cada noche. We used to brush our teeth together every night.
  • Cepíllense los dientes antes de dormir. Brush your teeth before going to sleep.

Frequently asked questions

Is cepillarse a regular verb?

Yes, cepillarse is regular. Its forms follow the regular -ar model shown in the table.

How does cepillarse differ from cepillar?

Cepillarse means to brush oneself, such as one's teeth or hair. Cepillar means to brush something or someone else.

Where does the pronoun go in cepillarse forms, and what are its participles?

The pronoun comes before conjugated forms, as in me cepillo, and attaches to the affirmative imperative and gerund, as in cepíllate and cepillándose. The past participle is cepillado.