Spanish reflexive verb

Conjugation of equivocarse

The Spanish verb equivocarse means "to make a mistake". It is the reflexive form of equivocar ("to mix up"), so every form carries a pronoun that agrees with the subject: me, te, se, nos or os. Below are its 8 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to make a mistake
Type
Regular reflexive -ar verb
Base verb
equivocar (to mix up)
Gerund
equivocándose
Past participle
equivocado
Quick answer

The present tense of equivocarse is yo me equivoco, tú te equivocas, él/ella/usted se equivoca, nosotros nos equivocamos, vosotros os equivocáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivocan. It counts as a regular -ar verb, though 10 of its forms differ from the model pattern and are marked in the tables. Its pronoun (me, te, se, nos or os) comes before each conjugated form.

Present tense of equivocarse

Forms in orange break the regular -ar pattern.

Present Presente
yo me equivoco
tú te equivocas
él/ella/usted se equivoca
nosotros nos equivocamos
vosotros os equivocáis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivocan

More tenses of equivocarse

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
yo me equivoqué (irregular)
tú te equivocaste
él/ella/usted se equivocó
nosotros nos equivocamos
vosotros os equivocasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivocaron
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
yo me equivocaba
tú te equivocabas
él/ella/usted se equivocaba
nosotros nos equivocábamos
vosotros os equivocabais
ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivocaban
Future Futuro simple
yo me equivocaré
tú te equivocarás
él/ella/usted se equivocará
nosotros nos equivocaremos
vosotros os equivocaréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivocarán
Conditional Condicional simple
yo me equivocaría
tú te equivocarías
él/ella/usted se equivocaría
nosotros nos equivocaríamos
vosotros os equivocaríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivocarían
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
yo me equivoque (irregular)
tú te equivoques (irregular)
él/ella/usted se equivoque (irregular)
nosotros nos equivoquemos (irregular)
vosotros os equivoquéis (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes se equivoquen (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo afirmativo
tú equivócate
usted equivóquese (irregular)
nosotros equivoquémonos (irregular)
vosotros equivocaos
ustedes equivóquense (irregular)
Present perfect Pretérito perfecto compuesto
yo me he equivocado
tú te has equivocado
él/ella/usted se ha equivocado
nosotros nos hemos equivocado
vosotros os habéis equivocado
ellos/ellas/ustedes se han equivocado

Notes on equivocarse

Equivocarse is regular, with spelling changes only. The changes appear in me equivoqué, me equivoque, and equivóquese, while the reflexive pronoun comes before conjugated forms, attaches to the affirmative imperative and gerund, as in equivócate and equivocándose.

Meet equivocarse in real Spanish books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with equivocarse

  • Hoy me equivoco con los nombres de mis vecinos. Today I make mistakes with my neighbors' names.
  • Ayer me equivoqué de autobús por la mañana. Yesterday I took the wrong bus in the morning.
  • Antes me equivocaba mucho en los exámenes. I used to make many mistakes on exams.
  • Mañana no me equivocaré con la dirección. Tomorrow I will not make a mistake with the address.

Frequently asked questions

Is equivocarse a regular verb?

Yes, equivocarse is regular, with spelling changes only. The changes occur in the first person singular preterite, all present subjunctive forms, and usted, nosotros, and ustedes affirmative imperative forms.

How is equivocarse different from equivocar?

Equivocarse means to make a mistake. Equivocar means to mix up one thing with another.

Where does the pronoun go in equivocarse forms, and what changes appear?

The pronoun comes before conjugated forms, as in me equivoqué, and attaches to the affirmative imperative and gerund, as in equivócate and equivocándose. The present subjunctive uses qu forms, and the past participle is equivocado.