Spanish verb

Conjugation of ir

The Spanish verb ir means "to go". Below are its 8 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to go
Type
Irregular -ir verb
Gerund
yendo
Past participle
ido
Quick answer

The present tense of ir is yo voy, tú vas, él/ella/usted va, nosotros vamos, vosotros vais, ellos/ellas/ustedes van. It is irregular: all 6 present forms break the regular -ir pattern. The tables below cover 8 tenses, from the present to the present perfect. Every present form and 4 example sentences have a listen button.

Present tense of ir

Forms in orange break the regular -ir pattern.

Present Presente
yo voy (irregular)
tú vas (irregular)
él/ella/usted va (irregular)
nosotros vamos (irregular)
vosotros vais (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes van (irregular)

More tenses of ir

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
yo fui (irregular)
tú fuiste (irregular)
él/ella/usted fue (irregular)
nosotros fuimos (irregular)
vosotros fuisteis (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes fueron (irregular)
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
yo iba (irregular)
tú ibas (irregular)
él/ella/usted iba (irregular)
nosotros íbamos (irregular)
vosotros ibais (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes iban (irregular)
Future Futuro simple
yo iré
tú irás
él/ella/usted irá
nosotros iremos
vosotros iréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes irán
Conditional Condicional simple
yo iría
tú irías
él/ella/usted iría
nosotros iríamos
vosotros iríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes irían
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
yo vaya (irregular)
tú vayas (irregular)
él/ella/usted vaya (irregular)
nosotros vayamos (irregular)
vosotros vayáis (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes vayan (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo afirmativo
tú ve (irregular)
usted vaya (irregular)
nosotros vayamos (irregular)
vosotros id
ustedes vayan (irregular)
Present perfect Pretérito perfecto compuesto
yo he ido
tú has ido
él/ella/usted ha ido
nosotros hemos ido
vosotros habéis ido
ellos/ellas/ustedes han ido

Notes on ir

Ir is irregular. Its present forms include voy, vas and va, its preterite uses fui, fuiste and fue, and its gerund is yendo. The imperfect uses iba, and the present subjunctive uses vaya.

Meet ir in real Spanish books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with ir

  • Voy al mercado después del trabajo. I go to the market after work.
  • Ayer fuimos al cine con amigos. Yesterday we went to the cinema with friends.
  • Cuando era niño, iba allí cada verano. When I was a child, I went there every summer.
  • Mañana iré a Madrid en tren. Tomorrow I will go to Madrid by train.

Frequently asked questions

Is ir a regular or irregular verb?

Ir is irregular. Its table has irregular forms in the present, preterite, imperfect, present subjunctive, imperative and gerund.

What are the present tense forms of ir?

The present forms are voy, vas, va, vamos, vais and van.

What is the gerund and past participle of ir?

The gerund is yendo and the past participle is ido. The present perfect uses forms of haber plus ido, such as he ido.