Spanish verb

Conjugation of preferir

The Spanish verb preferir means "to prefer". Below are its 8 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to prefer
Type
Irregular -ir verb
Gerund
prefiriendo
Past participle
preferido
Quick answer

The present tense of preferir is yo prefiero, tú prefieres, él/ella/usted prefiere, nosotros preferimos, vosotros preferís, ellos/ellas/ustedes prefieren. It is irregular: 4 of its 6 present forms break the regular -ir pattern. The tables below cover 8 tenses, from the present to the present perfect. Every present form and 4 example sentences have a listen button.

Present tense of preferir

Forms in orange break the regular -ir pattern.

Present Presente
yo prefiero (irregular)
tú prefieres (irregular)
él/ella/usted prefiere (irregular)
nosotros preferimos
vosotros preferís
ellos/ellas/ustedes prefieren (irregular)

More tenses of preferir

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
yo preferí
tú preferiste
él/ella/usted prefirió (irregular)
nosotros preferimos
vosotros preferisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedes prefirieron (irregular)
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
yo prefería
tú preferías
él/ella/usted prefería
nosotros preferíamos
vosotros preferíais
ellos/ellas/ustedes preferían
Future Futuro simple
yo preferiré
tú preferirás
él/ella/usted preferirá
nosotros preferiremos
vosotros preferiréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes preferirán
Conditional Condicional simple
yo preferiría
tú preferirías
él/ella/usted preferiría
nosotros preferiríamos
vosotros preferiríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes preferirían
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
yo prefiera (irregular)
tú prefieras (irregular)
él/ella/usted prefiera (irregular)
nosotros prefiramos (irregular)
vosotros prefiráis (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes prefieran (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo afirmativo
tú prefiere (irregular)
usted prefiera (irregular)
nosotros prefiramos (irregular)
vosotros preferid
ustedes prefieran (irregular)
Present perfect Pretérito perfecto compuesto
yo he preferido
tú has preferido
él/ella/usted ha preferido
nosotros hemos preferido
vosotros habéis preferido
ellos/ellas/ustedes han preferido

Notes on preferir

Preferir is irregular. The present forms include prefiero, prefieres, prefiere, and prefieren, while nosotros and vosotros have preferimos and preferís. Its gerund is prefiriendo.

Meet preferir in real Spanish books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with preferir

  • Prefiero el café con leche por la mañana. I prefer coffee with milk in the morning.
  • Ayer preferimos caminar hasta el centro. Yesterday we preferred to walk to the center.
  • Antes prefería vivir cerca del trabajo. Before, I preferred to live near work.
  • Hemos preferido reservar una mesa tranquila. We have preferred to reserve a quiet table.

Frequently asked questions

Is preferir a regular Spanish verb?

No. Preferir is irregular.

What are the present tense forms of preferir?

They are prefiero, prefieres, prefiere, preferimos, preferís, and prefieren. The stem changes to prefier except in nosotros and vosotros.

What is the gerund and past participle of preferir?

The gerund is prefiriendo and the past participle is preferido. The present perfect uses haber plus preferido, such as he preferido.