Spanish verb

Conjugation of tocar

The Spanish verb tocar means "to touch, play". Below are its 8 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to touch, play
Type
Regular -ar verb
Gerund
tocando
Past participle
tocado
Quick answer

The present tense of tocar is yo toco, tú tocas, él/ella/usted toca, nosotros tocamos, vosotros tocáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes tocan. It counts as a regular -ar verb, though 10 of its forms differ from the model pattern and are marked in the tables. The tables below cover 8 tenses, from the present to the present perfect.

Present tense of tocar

Forms in orange break the regular -ar pattern.

Present Presente
yo toco
tú tocas
él/ella/usted toca
nosotros tocamos
vosotros tocáis
ellos/ellas/ustedes tocan

More tenses of tocar

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
yo toqué (irregular)
tú tocaste
él/ella/usted tocó
nosotros tocamos
vosotros tocasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedes tocaron
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
yo tocaba
tú tocabas
él/ella/usted tocaba
nosotros tocábamos
vosotros tocabais
ellos/ellas/ustedes tocaban
Future Futuro simple
yo tocaré
tú tocarás
él/ella/usted tocará
nosotros tocaremos
vosotros tocaréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes tocarán
Conditional Condicional simple
yo tocaría
tú tocarías
él/ella/usted tocaría
nosotros tocaríamos
vosotros tocaríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes tocarían
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
yo toque (irregular)
tú toques (irregular)
él/ella/usted toque (irregular)
nosotros toquemos (irregular)
vosotros toquéis (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes toquen (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo afirmativo
tú toca
usted toque (irregular)
nosotros toquemos (irregular)
vosotros tocad
ustedes toquen (irregular)
Present perfect Pretérito perfecto compuesto
yo he tocado
tú has tocado
él/ella/usted ha tocado
nosotros hemos tocado
vosotros habéis tocado
ellos/ellas/ustedes han tocado

Notes on tocar

Tocar is regular, with spelling changes only. The c changes to qu before e in toqué, toque, toques, toquemos, toquéis, and toquen.

Meet tocar in real Spanish books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with tocar

  • Toco la guitarra después de cenar. I play the guitar after dinner.
  • Ayer toqué la puerta dos veces. Yesterday I knocked on the door twice.
  • Mañana tocaré música en la fiesta. Tomorrow I will play music at the party.
  • Hemos tocado la mesa sin querer. We have touched the table accidentally.

Frequently asked questions

Is tocar a regular Spanish verb?

Yes. Tocar is regular, with spelling changes only.

Why does tocar become toqué and toque?

The c changes to qu before e. The table shows toqué in the preterite and toque in the present subjunctive and formal imperative.

What are the present perfect forms of tocar?

They use haber plus tocado: he tocado, has tocado, ha tocado, hemos tocado, habéis tocado, han tocado.