French verb

Conjugation of aller

The French verb aller means "to go". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to go
Type
Irregular -er verb
Auxiliary
être
Present participle
allant
Past participle
allé
Quick answer

The present tense of aller is je vais, tu vas, il/elle va, nous allons, vous allez, ils/elles vont. It is irregular: 4 of its 6 present forms break the regular -er pattern. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative. Its present participle is allant and its past participle is allé.

Present tense of aller

Forms in orange break the regular -er pattern.

Present Présent
je vais (irregular)
tu vas (irregular)
il/elle va (irregular)
nous allons
vous allez
ils/elles vont (irregular)

More tenses of aller

Compound past Passé composé
je suis allé
tu es allé
il/elle est allé
nous sommes allés
vous êtes allés
ils/elles sont allés
Imperfect Imparfait
j' allais
tu allais
il/elle allait
nous allions
vous alliez
ils/elles allaient
Future Futur simple
j' irai (irregular)
tu iras (irregular)
il/elle ira (irregular)
nous irons (irregular)
vous irez (irregular)
ils/elles iront (irregular)
Conditional Conditionnel présent
j' irais (irregular)
tu irais (irregular)
il/elle irait (irregular)
nous irions (irregular)
vous iriez (irregular)
ils/elles iraient (irregular)
Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent
que j' aille (irregular)
que tu ailles (irregular)
qu'il/elle aille (irregular)
que nous allions
que vous alliez
qu'ils/elles aillent (irregular)
Imperative Impératif
tu va (irregular)
nous allons
vous allez

Notes on aller

Aller is irregular. Its present forms include vais, vas, va, and vont, while the future and conditional use ir, as in irai and irais.

Meet aller in real French books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in French with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with aller

  • Je vais au marché après le travail. I am going to the market after work.
  • Nous sommes allés au cinéma samedi soir. We went to the cinema on Saturday evening.
  • Elle allait souvent chez sa grand-mère. She often used to go to her grandmother's house.
  • Vous irez à Paris en juillet. You will go to Paris in July.

Frequently asked questions

Is aller a regular French verb?

No, aller is irregular. Its present forms include vais, vas, va, allons, allez, and vont.

What are the future forms of aller?

The future forms use the stem ir: irai, iras, ira, irons, irez, and iront.

What are the participle and auxiliary of aller?

The present participle is allant and the past participle is allé. Its auxiliary is être.