French verb

Conjugation of dire

The French verb dire means "to say". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to say
Type
Irregular -re verb
Auxiliary
avoir
Present participle
disant
Past participle
dit
Quick answer

The present tense of dire is je dis, tu dis, il/elle dit, nous disons, vous dites, ils/elles disent. It is irregular: 4 of its 6 present forms break the regular -re pattern. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative. Its present participle is disant and its past participle is dit.

Present tense of dire

Forms in orange break the regular -re pattern.

Present Présent
je dis
tu dis
il/elle dit (irregular)
nous disons (irregular)
vous dites (irregular)
ils/elles disent (irregular)

More tenses of dire

Compound past Passé composé
j' ai dit (irregular)
tu as dit (irregular)
il/elle a dit (irregular)
nous avons dit (irregular)
vous avez dit (irregular)
ils/elles ont dit (irregular)
Imperfect Imparfait
je disais (irregular)
tu disais (irregular)
il/elle disait (irregular)
nous disions (irregular)
vous disiez (irregular)
ils/elles disaient (irregular)
Future Futur simple
je dirai
tu diras
il/elle dira
nous dirons
vous direz
ils/elles diront
Conditional Conditionnel présent
je dirais
tu dirais
il/elle dirait
nous dirions
vous diriez
ils/elles diraient
Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent
que je dise (irregular)
que tu dises (irregular)
qu'il/elle dise (irregular)
que nous disions (irregular)
que vous disiez (irregular)
qu'ils/elles disent (irregular)
Imperative Impératif
tu dis
nous disons (irregular)
vous dites (irregular)

Notes on dire

Dire is irregular. Its present forms include dit, disons, dites, and disent, while its past participle is dit and its present participle is disant.

Meet dire in real French books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in French with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with dire

  • Je dis bonjour à mes voisins chaque matin. I say hello to my neighbors every morning.
  • Nous avons dit la vérité hier soir. We told the truth last night.
  • Elle disait toujours la même chose. She always said the same thing.
  • Vous direz bonjour à votre nouvelle voisine demain. You will say hello to your new neighbor tomorrow.

Frequently asked questions

Is dire a regular French verb?

No. Dire is irregular.

What are the present tense forms of dire?

The forms are dis, dis, dit, disons, dites, and disent.

What are the participles and auxiliary of dire?

The present participle is disant, the past participle is dit, and the auxiliary is avoir.