French verb

Conjugation of manger

The French verb manger means "to eat". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to eat
Type
Regular -er verb
Auxiliary
avoir
Present participle
mangeant
Past participle
mangé
Quick answer

The present tense of manger is je mange, tu manges, il/elle mange, nous mangeons, vous mangez, ils/elles mangent. It counts as a regular -er verb, though 6 of its forms differ from the model pattern and are marked in the tables. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative. Its compound tenses are formed with avoir.

Present tense of manger

Forms in orange break the regular -er pattern.

Present Présent
je mange
tu manges
il/elle mange
nous mangeons (irregular)
vous mangez
ils/elles mangent

More tenses of manger

Compound past Passé composé
j' ai mangé
tu as mangé
il/elle a mangé
nous avons mangé
vous avez mangé
ils/elles ont mangé
Imperfect Imparfait
je mangeais (irregular)
tu mangeais (irregular)
il/elle mangeait (irregular)
nous mangions
vous mangiez
ils/elles mangeaient (irregular)
Future Futur simple
je mangerai
tu mangeras
il/elle mangera
nous mangerons
vous mangerez
ils/elles mangeront
Conditional Conditionnel présent
je mangerais
tu mangerais
il/elle mangerait
nous mangerions
vous mangeriez
ils/elles mangeraient
Present subjunctive Subjonctif présent
que je mange
que tu manges
qu'il/elle mange
que nous mangions
que vous mangiez
qu'ils/elles mangent
Imperative Impératif
tu mange
nous mangeons (irregular)
vous mangez

Notes on manger

Manger is regular, with spelling changes only. The letter e appears in mangeons and mangeant, while the imperfect has mangions and mangiez.

Meet manger in real French books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in French with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with manger

  • Je mange une pomme après le déjeuner. I eat an apple after lunch.
  • Nous avons mangé chez nos amis hier. We ate at our friends' place yesterday.
  • Elle mangeait souvent avec sa famille. She often ate with her family.
  • Vous mangerez bientôt dans le jardin. You will eat in the garden soon.

Frequently asked questions

Is manger a regular French verb?

Yes, manger is regular, with spelling changes only. Its forms follow the regular -er pattern.

Why does manger become mangeons and mangeant?

The letter e is kept before o in mangeons and before a in mangeant. This spelling change is shown in the present and present participle.

What are the past and present participles of manger?

The past participle is mangé. The present participle is mangeant.