The Portuguese verb ligar means "to turn on, call". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.
The present tense of ligar is eu ligo, tu ligas, ele/ela liga, nós ligamos, vós ligais, eles/elas ligam. It counts as a regular -ar verb, though 10 of its forms differ from the model pattern and are marked in the tables. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative.
Forms in orange break the regular -ar pattern.
| eu | ligo | |
|---|---|---|
| tu | ligas | |
| ele/ | liga | |
| nós | ligamos | |
| vós | ligais | |
| eles/ | ligam |
| eu | liguei (irregular) |
|---|---|
| tu | ligaste |
| ele/ | ligou |
| nós | ligámos |
| vós | ligastes |
| eles/ | ligaram |
| eu | ligava |
|---|---|
| tu | ligavas |
| ele/ | ligava |
| nós | ligávamos |
| vós | ligáveis |
| eles/ | ligavam |
| eu | ligarei |
|---|---|
| tu | ligarás |
| ele/ | ligará |
| nós | ligaremos |
| vós | ligareis |
| eles/ | ligarão |
| eu | ligaria |
|---|---|
| tu | ligarias |
| ele/ | ligaria |
| nós | ligaríamos |
| vós | ligaríeis |
| eles/ | ligariam |
| que eu | ligue (irregular) |
|---|---|
| que tu | ligues (irregular) |
| que ele/ | ligue (irregular) |
| que nós | liguemos (irregular) |
| que vós | ligueis (irregular) |
| que eles/ | liguem (irregular) |
| tu | liga |
|---|---|
| você | ligue (irregular) |
| nós | liguemos (irregular) |
| vós | ligai |
| vocês | liguem (irregular) |
Ligar is regular, with spelling changes only. The spelling changes appear in the simple past eu form liguei, all present subjunctive forms such as ligue and liguem, and the você, nós, and vocês commands.
Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Portuguese with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.
Yes, ligar is regular, with spelling changes only. Its forms follow the regular ar model shown in the table.
The simple past eu form is liguei. Its spelling changes from ligar to keep the hard g sound before the e in the ending.
They are ligue, ligues, ligue, liguemos, ligueis, and liguem. The same spelling pattern appears in the você, nós, and vocês commands.