Portuguese verb

Conjugation of perder

The Portuguese verb perder means "to lose, miss". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to lose, miss
Type
Irregular -er verb
Gerund
perdendo
Past participle
perdido
Quick answer

The present tense of perder is eu perco, tu perdes, ele/ela perde, nós perdemos, vós perdeis, eles/elas perdem. It is irregular: 1 of its 6 present forms break the regular -er pattern. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative. Every present form and 4 example sentences have a listen button.

Present tense of perder

Forms in orange break the regular -er pattern.

Present Presente
eu perco (irregular)
tu perdes
ele/ela perde
nós perdemos
vós perdeis
eles/elas perdem

More tenses of perder

Simple past Pretérito perfeito
eu perdi
tu perdeste
ele/ela perdeu
nós perdemos
vós perdestes
eles/elas perderam
Imperfect Pretérito imperfeito
eu perdia
tu perdias
ele/ela perdia
nós perdíamos
vós perdíeis
eles/elas perdiam
Future Futuro
eu perderei
tu perderás
ele/ela perderá
nós perderemos
vós perdereis
eles/elas perderão
Conditional Condicional
eu perderia
tu perderias
ele/ela perderia
nós perderíamos
vós perderíeis
eles/elas perderiam
Present subjunctive Presente do subjuntivo
que eu perca (irregular)
que tu percas (irregular)
que ele/ela perca (irregular)
que nós percamos (irregular)
que vós percais (irregular)
que eles/elas percam (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo
tu perde
você perca (irregular)
nós percamos (irregular)
vós perdei
vocês percam (irregular)

Notes on perder

Perder is irregular. The present form perco and all present subjunctive forms, including percas and percais, differ from the regular model shown.

Meet perder in real Portuguese books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Portuguese with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with perder

  • Perdi as chaves ontem no trabalho. I lost the keys at work yesterday.
  • Ela perde sempre o autocarro da manhã. She always misses the morning bus.
  • Nós perderemos pouco tempo nesta viagem. We will lose little time on this trip.
  • Ela perde sempre o início do filme. She always misses the beginning of the film.

Frequently asked questions

Is perder a regular Portuguese verb?

No. Perder is irregular: the table shows perco in the present and perca, percamos and percam in the present subjunctive.

What are the present subjunctive forms of perder?

They are perca, percas, perca, percamos, percais and percam.

What are the participles of perder?

The gerund is perdendo and the past participle is perdido.