Portuguese verb

Conjugation of responder

The Portuguese verb responder means "to answer". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to answer
Type
Regular -er verb
Gerund
respondendo
Past participle
respondido
Quick answer

The present tense of responder is eu respondo, tu respondes, ele/ela responde, nós respondemos, vós respondeis, eles/elas respondem. It is a regular -er verb, so every tense takes the standard -er endings. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative. Every present form and 4 example sentences have a listen button.

Present tense of responder

Present Presente
eu respondo
tu respondes
ele/ela responde
nós respondemos
vós respondeis
eles/elas respondem

More tenses of responder

Simple past Pretérito perfeito
eu respondi
tu respondeste
ele/ela respondeu
nós respondemos
vós respondestes
eles/elas responderam
Imperfect Pretérito imperfeito
eu respondia
tu respondias
ele/ela respondia
nós respondíamos
vós respondíeis
eles/elas respondiam
Future Futuro
eu responderei
tu responderás
ele/ela responderá
nós responderemos
vós respondereis
eles/elas responderão
Conditional Condicional
eu responderia
tu responderias
ele/ela responderia
nós responderíamos
vós responderíeis
eles/elas responderiam
Present subjunctive Presente do subjuntivo
que eu responda
que tu respondas
que ele/ela responda
que nós respondamos
que vós respondais
que eles/elas respondam
Imperative Imperativo
tu responde
você responda
nós respondamos
vós respondei
vocês respondam

Notes on responder

Responder is regular. Its forms follow the regular -er pattern, including respondo, respondi and responderei. The nós form is respondemos in both the present and simple past, with the tense shown by context.

Meet responder in real Portuguese books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Portuguese with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with responder

  • Respondo sempre às mensagens depois do almoço. I always answer messages after lunch.
  • Ontem, respondi ao email muito tarde. Yesterday, I answered the email very late.
  • Amanhã, responderei a todas as perguntas. Tomorrow, I will answer all the questions.
  • Responde às perguntas antes da reunião. Answer the questions before the meeting.

Frequently asked questions

Is responder a regular Portuguese verb?

Yes, responder is regular. Its forms follow the regular -er model.

What are the present tense forms of responder?

The forms are respondo, respondes, responde, respondemos, respondeis and respondem.

What are the past participle and gerund of responder?

The past participle is respondido and the gerund is respondendo.