Spanish verb

Conjugation of elegir

The Spanish verb elegir means "to choose". Below are its 8 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to choose
Type
Irregular -ir verb
Gerund
eligiendo
Past participle
elegido
Quick answer

The present tense of elegir is yo elijo, tú eliges, él/ella/usted elige, nosotros elegimos, vosotros elegís, ellos/ellas/ustedes eligen. It is irregular: 4 of its 6 present forms break the regular -ir pattern. The tables below cover 8 tenses, from the present to the present perfect. Every present form and 4 example sentences have a listen button.

Present tense of elegir

Forms in orange break the regular -ir pattern.

Present Presente
yo elijo (irregular)
tú eliges (irregular)
él/ella/usted elige (irregular)
nosotros elegimos
vosotros elegís
ellos/ellas/ustedes eligen (irregular)

More tenses of elegir

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
yo elegí
tú elegiste
él/ella/usted eligió (irregular)
nosotros elegimos
vosotros elegisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedes eligieron (irregular)
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
yo elegía
tú elegías
él/ella/usted elegía
nosotros elegíamos
vosotros elegíais
ellos/ellas/ustedes elegían
Future Futuro simple
yo elegiré
tú elegirás
él/ella/usted elegirá
nosotros elegiremos
vosotros elegiréis
ellos/ellas/ustedes elegirán
Conditional Condicional simple
yo elegiría
tú elegirías
él/ella/usted elegiría
nosotros elegiríamos
vosotros elegiríais
ellos/ellas/ustedes elegirían
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
yo elija (irregular)
tú elijas (irregular)
él/ella/usted elija (irregular)
nosotros elijamos (irregular)
vosotros elijáis (irregular)
ellos/ellas/ustedes elijan (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo afirmativo
tú elige (irregular)
usted elija (irregular)
nosotros elijamos (irregular)
vosotros elegid
ustedes elijan (irregular)
Present perfect Pretérito perfecto compuesto
yo he elegido
tú has elegido
él/ella/usted ha elegido
nosotros hemos elegido
vosotros habéis elegido
ellos/ellas/ustedes han elegido

Notes on elegir

Elegir is irregular. The present has elijo, eliges, elige, and eligen, while the preterite has eligió and eligieron. The subjunctive and several commands use elij, as in elija and elijamos, while the gerund is eligiendo and the past participle is elegido.

Meet elegir in real Spanish books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with elegir

  • Hoy elijo la película para todos. Today I choose the film for everyone.
  • Ayer elegimos un restaurante cerca de casa. Yesterday we chose a restaurant near home.
  • Mañana elegirán el regalo de cumpleaños. Tomorrow they will choose the birthday present.
  • Ya he elegido mi plato favorito. I have already chosen my favourite dish.

Frequently asked questions

Is elegir a regular Spanish verb?

No. Elegir is irregular, with forms such as elijo, eligió, and elijan.

What are the present subjunctive forms of elegir?

They are elija, elijas, elija, elijamos, elijáis, and elijan.

What are the participle and gerund of elegir?

The past participle is elegido and the gerund is eligiendo. Its present perfect uses forms of haber plus elegido.