French words by topic

Animals in French

This is a list of 40 common words for talking about animals in French, each with IPA, audio, a translation and an example sentence. Play any word to hear it, check yourself in the quiz and download the list for Anki or Quizlet.

Quick answer

Animals in French: le chien, le chat, le lapin, le hamster, le perroquet, le cheval, la vache. The table below gives all 40 words with IPA, audio, a translation and an example sentence. A quiz of 10 questions checks what you remember, and the list can be downloaded for a spreadsheet, Quizlet or Anki.

Word Translation Example
le chien /ʃjɛ̃/ dog Le chien dort près de la porte. The dog sleeps near the door.
le chat /ʃa/ cat Le chat regarde les oiseaux dans le jardin. The cat watches the birds in the garden.
le lapin /lapɛ̃/ rabbit Le lapin mange une carotte dans sa cage. The rabbit eats a carrot in its cage.
le hamster /amstɛʁ/ hamster Mon hamster court dans sa petite roue. My hamster runs in its little wheel.
le perroquet /pɛʁokɛ/ parrot Le perroquet parle avec ma sœur. The parrot talks with my sister.
le cheval /ʃəval/ Plural: les chevaux. horse Le cheval court dans le champ. The horse runs in the field.
la vache /vaʃ/ cow La vache mange de l'herbe fraîche. The cow eats fresh grass.
le cochon /koʃɔ̃/ pig Le cochon dort dans la paille. The pig sleeps in the straw.
le mouton /mutɔ̃/ sheep Le mouton reste près de la ferme. The sheep stays near the farm.
la chèvre /ʃɛvʁ/ goat La chèvre grimpe sur la colline. The goat climbs up the hill.
le canard /kanaʁ/ duck Le canard nage sur le lac. The duck swims on the lake.
la poule /pul/ hen La poule cherche des graines dans la cour. The hen looks for seeds in the yard.
le lion /ljɔ̃/ lion Le lion dort sous un grand arbre. The lion sleeps under a large tree.
le tigre /tiɡʁ/ tiger Le tigre marche lentement dans son enclos. The tiger walks slowly in its enclosure.
l'éléphant /elefɑ̃/ L'éléphant is masculine. elephant L'éléphant boit beaucoup d'eau chaque matin. The elephant drinks a lot of water every morning.
la girafe /ʒiʁaf/ giraffe La girafe mange les feuilles des arbres. The giraffe eats the leaves of the trees.
le singe /sɛ̃ʒ/ monkey Le singe mange une banane au zoo. The monkey eats a banana at the zoo.
l'ours /uʁs/ L'ours is masculine. bear L'ours cherche du miel dans la forêt. The bear looks for honey in the forest.
le loup /lu/ wolf Le loup marche seul dans la neige. The wolf walks alone in the snow.
le renard /ʁənaʁ/ fox Le renard traverse la route pendant la nuit. The fox crosses the road during the night.
le cerf /sɛʁ/ deer Le cerf avance doucement dans la forêt. The deer moves gently through the forest.
le zèbre /zɛbʁ/ zebra Le zèbre court avec son groupe. The zebra runs with its group.
le kangourou /kɑ̃ɡuʁu/ kangaroo Le kangourou saute dans le parc animalier. The kangaroo jumps in the wildlife park.
le serpent /sɛʁpɑ̃/ snake Le serpent se cache sous une pierre. The snake hides under a stone.
la grenouille /ɡʁənuj/ frog La grenouille saute près de l'étang. The frog jumps near the pond.
la souris /suʁi/ mouse La souris mange du fromage dans la cuisine. The mouse eats cheese in the kitchen.
l'aigle /ɛɡl/ L'aigle is masculine. eagle L'aigle vole très haut au-dessus des montagnes. The eagle flies very high above the mountains.
le hibou /ibu/ owl Le hibou chasse pendant la nuit. The owl hunts during the night.
le pigeon /piʒɔ̃/ pigeon Le pigeon marche sur la place. The pigeon walks in the square.
l'abeille /abɛj/ bee L'abeille cherche des fleurs dans le jardin. The bee looks for flowers in the garden.
le papillon /papijɔ̃/ butterfly Le papillon se pose sur une fleur. The butterfly lands on a flower.
la fourmi /fuʁmi/ ant La fourmi porte une feuille très lourde. The ant carries a very heavy leaf.
l'araignée /aʁɛnje/ spider L'araignée construit sa toile dans le coin. The spider builds its web in the corner.
le moustique /mustik/ mosquito Un moustique vole près de mon lit. A mosquito flies near my bed.
le dauphin /dofɛ̃/ dolphin Le dauphin nage près du bateau. The dolphin swims near the boat.
la baleine /balɛn/ whale La baleine sort de l'eau calmement. The whale comes out of the water calmly.
le requin /ʁəkɛ̃/ shark Le requin nage loin de la plage. The shark swims far from the beach.
la pieuvre /pjøvʁ/ octopus La pieuvre se cache entre les rochers. The octopus hides among the rocks.
la tortue /tɔʁty/ turtle La tortue avance lentement dans le jardin. The turtle moves slowly through the garden.
l'écureuil /ekyʁœj/ squirrel L'écureuil cache une noix sous les feuilles. The squirrel hides a nut under the leaves.

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Frequently asked questions

How do you say animals in French?

The list on this page has 40 words. The first ones are le chien (dog), le chat (cat), le lapin (rabbit). Each comes with IPA, audio, a translation and an example sentence.

How can I practice these words?

Take the quiz on this page, then download the list for Anki or Quizlet and review a few words every day. In Lingo7 you can read books in French with a translation under every sentence and meet the same words in context.

How are these words pronounced?

Press the play button next to a word or an example sentence to hear it. The IPA under each word shows the sounds too: l'éléphant is pronounced /elefɑ̃/.