Spanish words by topic

Vegetables in Spanish

This is a list of 25 common words for talking about vegetables in Spanish, each with IPA, audio, a translation and an example sentence. Play any word to hear it, check yourself in the quiz and download the list for Anki or Quizlet.

Quick answer

Vegetables in Spanish: la patata, el tomate, la zanahoria, el pepino, la col, la lechuga, el brócoli. The table below gives all 25 words with IPA, audio, a translation and an example sentence. A quiz of 10 questions checks what you remember, and the list can be downloaded for a spreadsheet, Quizlet or Anki.

Word Translation Example
la patata /patata/ potato He comprado patatas para la cena. I bought potatoes for dinner.
el tomate /tomate/ tomato Corto un tomate para la ensalada. I am cutting a tomato for the salad.
la zanahoria /θanaoɾja/ carrot Mi hijo come zanahorias todos los días. My son eats carrots every day.
el pepino /pepino/ cucumber Añadimos pepino fresco a la ensalada. We add fresh cucumber to the salad.
la col /kol/ cabbage La col está en la nevera. The cabbage is in the refrigerator.
la lechuga /letʃuɣa/ lettuce Lavo la lechuga antes de comer. I wash the lettuce before eating.
el brócoli /bɾokoli/ broccoli Hoy preparo brócoli con patatas. Today I am preparing broccoli with potatoes.
la coliflor /kolifloɾ/ cauliflower La coliflor necesita diez minutos de cocción. The cauliflower needs ten minutes of cooking.
las espinacas /espinakas/ spinach He comprado espinacas para la tortilla. I bought spinach for the omelet.
el guisante /ɡisante/ pea Pongo guisantes en el arroz. I put peas in the rice.
la judía /xuðia/ In Latin America: el frijol. bean Las judías verdes están muy tiernas. The green beans are very tender.
el maíz /maiθ/ In Latin America: el choclo. corn El maíz combina bien con la ensalada. Corn goes well with the salad.
la calabaza /kalaβaθa/ pumpkin La calabaza crece mucho en otoño. The pumpkin grows a lot in autumn.
el calabacín /kalaβaθin/ zucchini Corto el calabacín en rodajas finas. I cut the zucchini into thin slices.
la berenjena /beɾeŋxena/ eggplant La berenjena queda deliciosa al horno. The eggplant is delicious when baked.
el pimiento /pimjɛnto/ bell pepper El pimiento rojo está sobre la mesa. The red bell pepper is on the table.
la seta /seta/ In Latin America: el hongo. mushroom He encontrado una seta grande. I found a large mushroom.
la remolacha /remolatʃa/ beetroot La remolacha da color a la ensalada. Beetroot adds color to the salad.
el rábano /raβano/ radish El rábano tiene un sabor fuerte. The radish has a strong flavor.
el apio /apjo/ celery Añade apio a la sopa, por favor. Add celery to the soup, please.
el espárrago /esparaɣo/ asparagus Los espárragos están listos para comer. The asparagus is ready to eat.
el puerro /pwero/ leek El puerro mejora mucho esta crema. The leek greatly improves this cream soup.
el boniato /bonjato/ In some parts of Spain: la batata. sweet potato El boniato está dulce después de hornearlo. The sweet potato is sweet after baking it.
la alcachofa /alkatʃofa/ artichoke La alcachofa necesita bastante tiempo para cocinarse. The artichoke needs quite a long time to cook.
la guindilla /ɡindiʎa/ In Latin America: el chile. chili pepper La guindilla hace la salsa muy picante. The chili pepper makes the sauce very spicy.

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Frequently asked questions

How do you say vegetables in Spanish?

The list on this page has 25 words. The first ones are la patata (potato), el tomate (tomato), la zanahoria (carrot). Each comes with IPA, audio, a translation and an example sentence.

How can I practice these words?

Take the quiz on this page, then download the list for Anki or Quizlet and review a few words every day. In Lingo7 you can read books in Spanish with a translation under every sentence and meet the same words in context.

How are these words pronounced?

Press the play button next to a word or an example sentence to hear it.