Portuguese verb

Conjugation of ir

The Portuguese verb ir means "to go". Below are its 7 tenses as tables, with the irregular forms marked, 4 example sentences and answers to 3 common questions. Press play next to a present tense form or an example to hear it.

Meaning
to go
Type
Irregular -ir verb
Gerund
indo
Past participle
ido
Quick answer

The present tense of ir is eu vou, tu vais, ele/ela vai, nós vamos, vós ides, eles/elas vão. It is irregular: all 6 present forms break the regular -ir pattern. The tables below cover 7 tenses, from the present to the imperative. Every present form and 4 example sentences have a listen button.

Present tense of ir

Forms in orange break the regular -ir pattern.

Present Presente
eu vou (irregular)
tu vais (irregular)
ele/ela vai (irregular)
nós vamos (irregular)
vós ides (irregular)
eles/elas vão (irregular)

More tenses of ir

Simple past Pretérito perfeito
eu fui (irregular)
tu foste (irregular)
ele/ela foi (irregular)
nós fomos (irregular)
vós fostes (irregular)
eles/elas foram (irregular)
Imperfect Pretérito imperfeito
eu ia
tu ias
ele/ela ia
nós íamos
vós íeis
eles/elas iam
Future Futuro
eu irei
tu irás
ele/ela irá
nós iremos
vós ireis
eles/elas irão
Conditional Condicional
eu iria
tu irias
ele/ela iria
nós iríamos
vós iríeis
eles/elas iriam
Present subjunctive Presente do subjuntivo
que eu vá (irregular)
que tu vás (irregular)
que ele/ela vá (irregular)
que nós vamos (irregular)
que vós vades (irregular)
que eles/elas vão (irregular)
Imperative Imperativo
tu vai (irregular)
você vá (irregular)
nós vamos (irregular)
vós ide (irregular)
vocês vão (irregular)

Notes on ir

Ir is irregular. Its present forms include vou, vais, vai, ides and vão, while its simple past uses fui, foste and foi. The present subjunctive also has the distinct forms vá, vás and vades.

Meet ir in real Portuguese books

Lingo7 is an app for reading books in Portuguese with a translation under every sentence and audio, so the forms in these tables come back in context.

Example sentences with ir

  • Vou ao mercado depois do trabalho. I am going to the market after work.
  • Fomos ao cinema no sábado passado. We went to the cinema last Saturday.
  • Amanhã, iremos juntos para a praia. Tomorrow, we will go to the beach together.
  • No verão, fomos sempre para esta praia. In summer, we always went to this beach.

Frequently asked questions

Is ir a regular verb in Portuguese?

No. Ir is irregular, with irregular present, simple past, present subjunctive and imperative forms.

What are the simple past forms of ir?

The forms are fui, foste, foi, fomos, fostes and foram.

What are the participles of ir?

The gerund is indo and the past participle is ido.