Travel phrases

Essential Turkish travel phrases

Pack the words that matter. These are the 34 Turkish phrases that actually come up on a trip, from your first Merhaba to calling for help, grouped by situation and written with a simple pronunciation guide, and read aloud at the tap of a button. Chosen the way a Turkish speaker would choose them, which is why the list ends with the phrases you only hear once you are there.

Quick answer

The most useful Turkish travel phrases cover greetings, politeness, directions, food, and emergencies. Learn a handful first: Merhaba (hello), Lütfen (please), Teşekkür ederim (thank you), and Tuvalet nerede? (where is the toilet?). This free tool groups 34 Turkish phrases by situation, each with a plain-English pronunciation and a play button that reads it aloud. They are the phrases Turkish speakers really use, not an English list translated into Turkish, so the last block is the one a phrasebook never has: what locals say to each other.

Start here

The first 10 Turkish phrases to learn

The ones you need on day one. Tap play, say the phrase back until it sounds close, then say it along with the voice: that is shadowing, the drill interpreters train with.

  1. 1 Merhaba Hello MER-ha-ba
  2. 2 Hoş geldiniz Welcome hosh gel-dee-NEEZ What a shop or restaurant says as you walk in; answer "Hoş bulduk"
  3. 3 Hoş bulduk Glad to be here hosh bool-DOOK The fixed answer to "Hoş geldiniz"; nothing else fits
  4. 4 Güle güle Goodbye, go smiling gew-LEH gew-LEH What whoever stays says to the one leaving a shop, a hotel or a home; the one leaving says "Hoşça kalın"
  5. 5 Görüşürüz See you gur-ew-SHEW-rewz Shops and taxis also part with "İyi günler", meaning good day
  6. 6 Evet / Hayır Yes / no EH-vet / HA-yuhr
  7. 7 Teşekkür ederim Thank you teh-shek-KEWR eh-deh-reem "Sağ ol" to a peer, "Sağ olun" to a stranger: shorter and warmer
  8. 8 Lütfen Please LEWT-fen
  9. 9 Affedersiniz Excuse me af-feh-DER-see-neez To get attention or apologize; "Pardon" is the quick everyday one
  10. 10 Anlamadım I don't understand an-LA-ma-duhm
Show

All 34 phrases, grouped by situation.

Greetings

Merhaba Hello MER-ha-ba
Hoş geldiniz Welcome hosh gel-dee-NEEZ What a shop or restaurant says as you walk in; answer "Hoş bulduk"
Hoş bulduk Glad to be here hosh bool-DOOK The fixed answer to "Hoş geldiniz"; nothing else fits
Güle güle Goodbye, go smiling gew-LEH gew-LEH What whoever stays says to the one leaving a shop, a hotel or a home; the one leaving says "Hoşça kalın"
Görüşürüz See you gur-ew-SHEW-rewz Shops and taxis also part with "İyi günler", meaning good day

Basics

Evet / Hayır Yes / no EH-vet / HA-yuhr
Teşekkür ederim Thank you teh-shek-KEWR eh-deh-reem "Sağ ol" to a peer, "Sağ olun" to a stranger: shorter and warmer
Lütfen Please LEWT-fen
Affedersiniz Excuse me af-feh-DER-see-neez To get attention or apologize; "Pardon" is the quick everyday one
Anlamadım I don't understand an-LA-ma-duhm
İngilizce biliyor musunuz? Do you speak English? een-gee-LEEZ-jeh bee-LEE-yor moo-soo-nooz

Getting around

Tuvalet nerede? Where is the toilet? too-va-LET NEH-reh-deh
İnecek var! Someone is getting off! ee-neh-JEK VAR Called out to the dolmuş driver so he pulls over; there is no bell
Taksimetreyi açar mısınız? Could you turn on the meter? tak-see-met-reh-YEE a-CHAR muh-suh-nuhz Say it as you get in, before any flat price is offered
İstanbulkart nereden alabilirim? Where can I buy an İstanbulkart? ees-tan-bool-KART NEH-reh-den a-la-bee-LEE-reem Istanbul's card for bus, metro, tram and ferry; other cities have their own
Buraya nasıl gidebilirim? How do I get here? boo-ra-YAH NA-suhl gee-deh-bee-LEE-reem Say it holding out the address on your phone

Eating out

Bir çay lütfen A tea, please beer CHAI LEWT-fen Tea arrives in a small tulip glass and costs almost nothing
Ne tavsiye edersiniz? What do you recommend? neh tav-see-YEH eh-DER-see-neez
Şerefe! Cheers! sheh-reh-FEH The toast over rakı at a meyhane dinner; literally, to honour
Et yemiyorum I don't eat meat ET YEH-mee-yo-room Ask for "mezeler", the cold starters; many of them are vegetable dishes
Hesap lütfen The bill, please heh-SAP LEWT-fen

Shopping

Buyurun Go ahead, help yourself BOO-yoo-roon The shopkeeper's opener; you use it back when handing anything over
Ne kadar? How much is it? NEH ka-DAR
Biraz indirim yapar mısınız? Could you give me a discount? bee-RAHZ een-dee-REEM ya-PAR muh-suh-nuhz Fair game in a bazaar; in a normal shop the price is the price
Kart geçer mi? Do you take cards? KART geh-CHER mee Cards work almost everywhere; dolmuş and street stalls want cash

Emergencies

Yardım edin! Help! yar-DUHM eh-DEEN "İmdat!" is the scream kept for real danger
Ambulans çağırın! Call an ambulance! am-boo-LANS cha-uh-RUHN 112 is the single emergency number for everything
Bir doktora ihtiyacım var I need a doctor beer dok-to-RAH eeh-tee-ya-JUHM var
Kayboldum I'm lost kai-bol-DOOM

Locals say

Kolay gelsin May it come easy ko-LAI gel-SEEN Said to anyone at work: a waiter, a driver, a shopkeeper, a cleaner; "Hayırlı işler", good business, is the parting line to the same people
Afiyet olsun Enjoy your meal ah-fee-YET ol-SOON To anyone eating, and what the waiter says setting the plate down
Elinize sağlık Health to your hands eh-lee-nee-ZEH sah-LUHK To whoever cooked; "Eline sağlık" to a friend. They answer "Afiyet olsun"
Geçmiş olsun Hope it passes soon gech-MEESH ol-SOON To anyone ill, injured, or just through something unpleasant
Estağfurullah Not at all es-tah-foo-rool-LAH Modest reply to thanks or praise; "Rica ederim" is the plain version

How to get the most from these phrases

Learn by situation, not alphabetically. Your memory files Merhaba next to the moment you would use it, so run through the greetings before you fly, the restaurant block on the way to dinner, and the emergency block once so it is there if you ever need it.

The pronunciation guide is written the way an English speaker would read it aloud, with the stressed syllable in capitals. It is a crutch, not the real sound. Press play, listen once, then say the phrase back: the audio fixes the vowels that plain English spelling cannot capture. Once a phrase feels easy, say it together with the voice, a beat behind, the way interpreters drill: our guide to shadowing explains the sequence.

Phrases get you to the country. What gets you fluent is meeting the same words again and again in context, which is exactly what reading does. Once Lütfen and Teşekkür ederim feel automatic, the next step is a real Turkish sentence, then a page, then a book. That is the whole idea behind reading in Lingo7.

Frequently asked questions

What are the most important Turkish phrases for travel?

Start with greetings and politeness, then the phrases that solve a real problem: asking directions, ordering, paying, and getting help. On this page that is Merhaba (hello), Lütfen (please), Teşekkür ederim (thank you), Tuvalet nerede? (where is the toilet?), and Yardım edin! (help!). Learn those few and you can be polite and safe almost anywhere.

What do Turkish locals say that a phrasebook leaves out?

A phrasebook translates English, so it gives you the Turkish for "hello" and stops. The phrases people there actually trade all day are the ones with no English slot: Kolay gelsin (may it come easy), Afiyet olsun (enjoy your meal), Elinize sağlık (health to your hands). The "Locals say" block on this page collects 5 of them and says when each one is used, which is usually what turns a correct sentence into a normal one.

What do these Turkish phrases sound like?

Tap the play button next to a phrase and you hear it read aloud, so you can copy the sound instead of guessing it from the spelling. The written pronunciation is a crutch for English eyes, the audio is the real thing. Play Merhaba and Teşekkür ederim a few times, say them back, and they come out right when it counts.

How do you say hello and thank you in Turkish?

In Turkish, hello is Merhaba (pronounced MER-ha-ba) and thank you is Teşekkür ederim (teh-shek-KEWR eh-deh-reem). Add Lütfen (please) and Görüşürüz (see you), and you have the words that carry most short exchanges with a shopkeeper, waiter, or stranger.

How do you ask where the toilet is in Turkish?

Ask Tuvalet nerede? (pronounced too-va-LET NEH-reh-deh), which means "where is the toilet?" in Turkish. If you only catch part of the reply, Anlamadım (I don't understand) and a smile usually gets it repeated or pointed out. It is one of the few phrases worth memorizing word for word before you go.

Do I need to learn Turkish before traveling?

No, but a dozen Turkish phrases go a long way. Locals warm up fast when you open with Merhaba and Teşekkür ederim instead of English. You do not need grammar or fluency for a trip, just the survival set above. For anything past that, the fastest route to real Turkish is reading, which is exactly what Lingo7 is built for.