Travel phrases

Essential Bulgarian travel phrases

Pack the words that matter. These are the 34 Bulgarian phrases that actually come up on a trip, from your first Здравейте to calling for help, grouped by situation and written with a simple pronunciation guide, and read aloud at the tap of a button. Chosen the way a Bulgarian speaker would choose them, which is why the list ends with the phrases you only hear once you are there.

Quick answer

The most useful Bulgarian travel phrases cover greetings, politeness, directions, food, and emergencies. Learn a handful first: Здравейте (hello), Моля (please), Благодаря (thank you), and Къде е тоалетната? (where is the toilet?). This free tool groups 34 Bulgarian phrases by situation, each with a plain-English pronunciation and a play button that reads it aloud. They are the phrases Bulgarian speakers really use, not an English list translated into Bulgarian, so the last block is the one a phrasebook never has: what locals say to each other.

Start here

The first 10 Bulgarian phrases to learn

The ones you need on day one. Tap play, say the phrase back until it sounds close, then say it along with the voice: that is shadowing, the drill interpreters train with.

  1. 1 Здравейте Hello zdrah-VEY-teh Formal and to a group; Zdrasti to one person you know
  2. 2 Добър ден Good day doh-BUHR den The daytime greeting; Dobro utro only until about ten in the morning
  3. 3 Добър вечер Good evening doh-BUHR VEH-cher From dusk on, on entering a shop or a restaurant
  4. 4 Здрасти Hi ZDRAH-stee Informal, between peers; wrong with an older stranger
  5. 5 Довиждане Goodbye doh-VEEZH-dah-neh Neutral goodbye; between friends you will hear chao instead
  6. 6 Благодаря Thank you blah-goh-dah-RYAH Mersi is just as common in everyday speech
  7. 7 Моля Please MOH-lyah Also you are welcome, go ahead, and pardon? when you did not hear
  8. 8 Да / Не Yes / No DAH / NEH Head gestures can run the other way here, so go by the word, not the nod
  9. 9 Извинете Excuse me iz-vee-NEH-teh Opens a question to a stranger, and apologises for a small bump
  10. 10 Не разбирам I don't understand neh rahz-BEE-rahm
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All 34 phrases, grouped by situation.

Greetings

Здравейте Hello zdrah-VEY-teh Formal and to a group; Zdrasti to one person you know
Добър ден Good day doh-BUHR den The daytime greeting; Dobro utro only until about ten in the morning
Добър вечер Good evening doh-BUHR VEH-cher From dusk on, on entering a shop or a restaurant
Здрасти Hi ZDRAH-stee Informal, between peers; wrong with an older stranger
Довиждане Goodbye doh-VEEZH-dah-neh Neutral goodbye; between friends you will hear chao instead

Basics

Благодаря Thank you blah-goh-dah-RYAH Mersi is just as common in everyday speech
Моля Please MOH-lyah Also you are welcome, go ahead, and pardon? when you did not hear
Да / Не Yes / No DAH / NEH Head gestures can run the other way here, so go by the word, not the nod
Извинете Excuse me iz-vee-NEH-teh Opens a question to a stranger, and apologises for a small bump
Не разбирам I don't understand neh rahz-BEE-rahm
Говорите ли английски? Do you speak English? goh-VOH-ree-teh lee ahn-GLEEY-skee

Getting around

Къде е тоалетната? Where is the toilet? kuh-DEH eh toh-ah-LET-nah-tah
Как да стигна до центъра? How do I get to the centre? kahk dah STEEG-nah doh TSEN-tuh-rah
На следващата спирка, моля At the next stop, please nah SLED-vah-shtah-tah SPEER-kah, MOH-lyah On a minibus you tell the driver a stop ahead; city buses stop at every stop
Включете таксиметъра, моля Please turn on the meter vklyoo-CHEH-teh tahk-see-MEH-tuh-rah, MOH-lyah Taxis must run the meter; the rate is on the window, check it before you get in
Един билет, моля One ticket, please eh-DEEN bee-LET, MOH-lyah

Eating out

Менюто, моля The menu, please meh-NYOO-toh, MOH-lyah
Една шопска салата, моля One shopska salad, please ed-NAH SHOP-skah sah-LAH-tah, MOH-lyah The salad the whole country starts a meal with, before anything hot
Една минерална вода, моля A mineral water, please ed-NAH mee-neh-RAHL-nah voh-DAH, MOH-lyah Water is ordered by the bottle; say gazirana for fizzy
Сметката, моля The bill, please SMET-kah-tah, MOH-lyah The waiter will not bring it until you ask
Добър апетит Enjoy your meal doh-BUHR ah-peh-TEET The waiter says it as the food arrives, the table says it before starting, and so does anyone who finds you eating

Shopping

Колко струва? How much is it? KOL-koh STROO-vah
Може ли с карта? Can I pay by card? MOH-zheh lee s KAR-tah Cards work in the cities; markets, village shops and kiosks are cash
Едно кило домати, моля A kilo of tomatoes, please ed-NOH kee-LOH doh-MAH-tee, MOH-lyah At the market you order by the kilo and the seller picks for you
Само разглеждам, благодаря Just looking, thanks SAH-moh rahz-GLEZH-dahm, blah-goh-dah-RYAH The reply when a shop assistant asks Moga li da pomogna

Emergencies

Помощ! Help! POH-mosht
Извикайте линейка! Call an ambulance! iz-VEE-kay-teh lee-NEY-kah 112 is the single emergency number, free from any phone
Трябва ми лекар I need a doctor TRYAB-vah mee LEH-kar
Загубих се I'm lost zah-GOO-bih seh

Locals say

Заповядайте Here you are zah-poh-VYAH-day-teh Said as anything is handed over, and to wave you in or tell you to start
Наздраве! Cheers! nahz-DRAH-veh The toast, with eye contact, and also what you say when someone sneezes
Няма защо You're welcome NYAH-mah zahsh-TOH The set reply to blagodarya, literally there is nothing to thank for
Хайде Come on HAI-deh The all purpose nudge: let's go, come on, hurry up; haide chao as you part
Лека работа Have an easy shift LEH-kah RAH-boh-tah Said to anyone at work as you leave their shop, stall or taxi

How to get the most from these phrases

Learn by situation, not alphabetically. Your memory files Здравейте next to the moment you would use it, so run through the greetings before you fly, the restaurant block on the way to dinner, and the emergency block once so it is there if you ever need it.

The pronunciation guide is written the way an English speaker would read it aloud, with the stressed syllable in capitals. It is a crutch, not the real sound. Press play, listen once, then say the phrase back: the audio fixes the vowels that plain English spelling cannot capture. Once a phrase feels easy, say it together with the voice, a beat behind, the way interpreters drill: our guide to shadowing explains the sequence.

Phrases get you to the country. What gets you fluent is meeting the same words again and again in context, which is exactly what reading does. Once Моля and Благодаря feel automatic, the next step is a real Bulgarian sentence, then a page, then a book. That is the whole idea behind reading in Lingo7.

Frequently asked questions

What are the most important Bulgarian phrases for travel?

Start with greetings and politeness, then the phrases that solve a real problem: asking directions, ordering, paying, and getting help. On this page that is Здравейте (hello), Моля (please), Благодаря (thank you), Къде е тоалетната? (where is the toilet?), and Помощ! (help!). Learn those few and you can be polite and safe almost anywhere.

What do Bulgarian locals say that a phrasebook leaves out?

A phrasebook translates English, so it gives you the Bulgarian for "hello" and stops. The phrases people there actually trade all day are the ones with no English slot: Заповядайте (here you are), Наздраве! (cheers!), Няма защо (you're welcome). The "Locals say" block on this page collects 5 of them and says when each one is used, which is usually what turns a correct sentence into a normal one.

What do these Bulgarian phrases sound like?

Tap the play button next to a phrase and you hear it read aloud, so you can copy the sound instead of guessing it from the spelling. The written pronunciation is a crutch for English eyes, the audio is the real thing. Play Здравейте and Благодаря a few times, say them back, and they come out right when it counts.

How do you say hello and thank you in Bulgarian?

In Bulgarian, hello is Здравейте (pronounced zdrah-VEY-teh) and thank you is Благодаря (blah-goh-dah-RYAH). Add Моля (please) and Довиждане (goodbye), and you have the words that carry most short exchanges with a shopkeeper, waiter, or stranger.

How do you ask where the toilet is in Bulgarian?

Ask Къде е тоалетната? (pronounced kuh-DEH eh toh-ah-LET-nah-tah), which means "where is the toilet?" in Bulgarian. If you only catch part of the reply, Не разбирам (I don't understand) and a smile usually gets it repeated or pointed out. It is one of the few phrases worth memorizing word for word before you go.

Do I need to learn Bulgarian before traveling?

No, but a dozen Bulgarian phrases go a long way. Locals warm up fast when you open with Здравейте and Благодаря instead of English. You do not need grammar or fluency for a trip, just the survival set above. For anything past that, the fastest route to real Bulgarian is reading, which is exactly what Lingo7 is built for.