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Common idioms and what they really mean

Idioms are the phrases you cannot translate word for word, and they are everywhere in real speech. Pick a language and get the most common idioms, ranked by how often you will meet them, each with its literal translation, real meaning, the closest English idiom, and a translated example sentence. Every entry is a real expression natives use.

Quick answer

An idiom is a common phrase whose meaning cannot be worked out from its individual words. For example, to "piece of cake" in English means something very easy. This free tool collects 1227 real idioms across 49 languages, ranked by frequency, each with its literal translation, meaning, closest English idiom, and a translated example sentence.

๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Afrikaans 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Albanian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Armenian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Azerbaijani 25 idioms ๐Ÿด Basque 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พ Belarusian 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆ Bosnian 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgarian 26 idioms ๐Ÿด๓ ฅ๓ ณ๓ ฃ๓ ด๓ ฟ Catalan 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท Croatian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Czech 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Danish 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Dutch 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง English 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญ Filipino 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Finnish 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Galician 24 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช Georgian 24 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ท Greek 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บ Hungarian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ Icelandic 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Kazakh 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Kyrgyz 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ป Latvian 23 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡น Lithuanian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Macedonian 24 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malay 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ณ Mongolian 24 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ด Norwegian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Polish 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romanian 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธ Serbian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovak 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Slovenian 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ช Swahili 24 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Swedish 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkish 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Ukrainian 26 idioms ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Uzbek 24 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnamese 25 idioms ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Zulu 23 idioms

How to read the entries

Idioms are numbered by how common they are, most common first. Each one shows the literal translation (what the words say), the meaning (what speakers actually intend), the closest English idiom where one exists, and an example sentence with its English translation. Where it matters, a short note warns you about register: whether the phrase is rude, very informal, or dated. The gap between literal and meaning is the whole point of an idiom, and it is usually where the culture and the humor live.

The guiding rule is the same in every language: do not translate word for word. Learn a handful of idioms at a time, notice them while you read and listen, and reuse them in your own sentences. Parallel text and audio let you meet idioms in natural context, which is exactly what reading in Lingo7 is built for.

Frequently asked questions

What is an idiom?

An idiom is a fixed phrase whose meaning is set by convention rather than assembled from its individual words. "Break the ice" has nothing to do with ice, it means to ease tension at the start of a social situation. Because the words do not add up to the meaning, idioms have to be learned as whole units.

What are some common idioms and what do they mean?

Every language has hundreds. In English you "spill the beans" to reveal a secret and feel "under the weather" when ill; in Spanish "ser pan comido" (to be eaten bread) means something is very easy; in German "Schwein haben" (to have pig) means to be lucky. Pick a language above for a full, verified list.

Why are idioms hard for language learners?

Because you cannot translate them word for word. A literal reading gives nonsense, and the real meaning is often cultural, so idioms resist the usual dictionary lookup. They also come thick and fast in real speech and writing, which is why meeting them in context, again and again, is the only thing that makes them stick.

What is the best way to learn idioms in a foreign language?

Learn a few at a time in context, not in long lists. Notice them while you read and listen, check the meaning, then reuse them in your own sentences. Reading real books with sentence-aligned translation and audio, the way Lingo7 works, exposes you to idioms in natural context and lets you tap any line you do not understand.